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Effective inactivation of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus on contaminated surgery masks by low-concentrated sodium hypochlorite dispersion
(2021)Coronaviruses present a considerable concern for humans and animals. The current worldwide pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 virus showed many gaps in understanding of coronaviruses spread and transmission. Because of lack of ... -
Emerging risk of malignant catarrhal fever in European bison
(Stowarzyszenie Miłośników Żubrów, 2021)Sheep-associated malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) may be fatal to European bison. The gammaherpesvirus that causes the most devastating MCF is transmitted from asymptomatic, latently infected sheep causing high mortality ... -
Emerging Viral Pathogens in Sturgeon Aquaculture in Poland: Focus on Herpesviruses and Mimivirus Detection
(MDPI, 2021)Recently, Poland has become a leading producer of sturgeon meat and caviar in Europe and is one of the largest in the world. The growing importance of this branch of aquaculture means that diseases of these fish, especially ... -
Encyclopedia
(MDPI, 2021)Alaria alata flukes are cosmopolitan parasites. In Europe, the definitive hosts are red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), wolves (Canis lupus), and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides), as well as animals that belong to the Felidae ... -
Engine oil from agricultural machinery as a source of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in free‑range hens
(Springer, 2022)Free-range hens spend most of their lives outdoors, resulting in their heavy exposure to environmental pollutants such as polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin, dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls ... -
Enterococci—Involvement in Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Potential in Cancer Treatment: A Mini-Review
(2022)Enterococcus spp. are Gram-positive, heterogeneous lactic acid bacteria inhabiting various environments. Several species of Enterococci are considered to be able to stimulate the immune system and play an important role ... -
Enzootyczna bronchopneumonia cieląt (syndrom oddechowy bydła – bovine respiratory disease, BRD, „choroba z zatłoczenia”, „grypa cieląt”)
(Elamed Media Group, 2022)Ogólnie choroby zakaźne układu oddechowego bydła można podzielić na te, które dominują u zwierząt młodszych i starszych, oraz na te, które są niebezpieczne w każdym wieku. Natomiast w zależności od czynnika etiologicznego ... -
Epidemiological characterization of African Swine Fever dynamics in Ukraine, 2012–2023
(MDPI, 2023)African swine fever (ASF) is a viral disease, endemic to Africa, that causes high mortality when introduced into domestic pig populations. Since the emergence of p72-genotype II African swine fever virus (ASFV) in Georgia ... -
Epidemiology infectious bursal disease virus in Poland during 2016-2022
(MDPI BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2023)Infectious bursal disease virus is an immunosuppressive ubiquitous pathogen that causes serious economic losses in poultry production. The virus is prone to genetic changes through mutations and reassortment, which drive ... -
Epizootic assessment of Mycobacterium avium spp. paratuberculosis infections in cattle in Poland in 2011-2020 as a potential etiological factor of Crohn's disease in humans.
(2021)Mycobacterium avium spp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is a bacterial germ and the etiologic agent in paratuberculosis also known as Johne's disease, a debilitating disease seen in animals. MAP is one of the triggers in the ... -
Essential and non-essential element concentrations in human milk samples and the assessment of infants’ exposure
(NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, ENGLAND, 2024)We aimed to investigate the concentrations of essential and non-essential elements in human milk (HM) samples. Additionally, the assessment of infants’ intake of analysed elements was evaluated. In total, 18 elements were ... -
The European bison (Bison bonasus) as an indicatory species for the circulation of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) in natural foci in Poland
(2021)Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is one of the most common zoonotic diseases in Europe transmitted by Ixodidae vectors. While small mammals such as bank voles and ticks constitute the main reservoirs for virus transmission, ... -
European brown hare syndrome in Poland: current epidemiological situation
(MDPI, 2022)European brown hare syndrome (EBHS) is one of the main causes of mortality in brown hares (Lepus europaeus) and mountain hares (Lepus timidus) in Europe. Since the mid-1990s, this highly lethal and contagious plague has ... -
A European multicenter evaluation study to investigate the performance on commercially available selective agar plates for the detection of carbapenemase producing Enterobacteriaceae
(Elsevier, 2022)The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) advised to prioritize monitoring carbapenemase producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) in food producing animals. Therefore, this study evaluated the performance of different commercially ... -
European-wide antimicrobial resistance monitoring in commensal Escherichia coli isolated from healthy food animals between 2004 and 2018
(Oxford University Press, 2022)To describe the susceptibility of Escherichia coli to medically important antibiotics, collected over four periods (2004–2006, 2008–2009, 2013–2014, 2017–2018), from food-producing animals at slaughter. Intestinal contents ... -
Evidence of Mycoplasma spp. transmission by migratory wild geese
(2021)Mycoplasma infections have been found in different species of waterfowl worldwide. However, the question of how the pathogens have been transmitted and dispersed is still poorly understood. Samples collected from clinically ... -
Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2021)Some European countries have successfully implemented country-specific control programs (CPs) for infectious cattle diseases that are not regulated or are regulated only to a limited extent at the European Union (EU) level. ... -
Experimental inoculation of chicken broilers with C. gallinacea strain 15-56/1
(2021)Chlamydia gallinacea is one of the new Chlamydia species, encountered predominantly in birds and occasionally in cattle, and its dissemination, pathogenicity and zoonotic potential have not yet been fully elucidated. Until ... -
Expression of bovine leukaemia virus (BLV) gp51 protein in blood and milk cells of cows with leukosis
(National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2022)Bovine leukaemia virus (BLV) is the retroviral causative agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, the most common neoplastic disease of cattle and a serious problem worldwide. Its diagnosis is commonly ... -
Extensive testing of a multi-locus sequence typing scheme for Giardia duodenalis assemblage A confirms its good discriminatory power
(BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, 2022)Background: The fagellated parasite Giardia duodenalis is a major and global cause of diarrhoeal disease. Eight genetically very distinct groups, known as assemblages A to H, have been recognized in the G. duodenalis species ...
