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    • Quantification of brominated flame retardants in soil 

      Pietroń, Wojciech Jerzy; Baran, Monika; Pajurek, Marek; Mikołajczyk, Szczepan (National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy, 2025)
      Introduction: Soil quality plays a crucial role for farm animals, particularly those raised under free-range or organic conditions. Substances contaminating soil with a significant impact on food of animal origin are ...

    • Quantification of twenty pharmacologically active dyes in water samples using UPLC-MS/MS 

      Tkaczyk-Wlizlo, Angelika; Mitrowska, Kamila; Błądek, Tomasz (Elsevier Ltd, 2022)
      This study presents a multi-compound method for the determination of 20 pharmacologically active dyes from 5 different chemical classes in environmental water samples. These compounds, including triphenylmethane dyes ...

    • Quasispecies composition of small ruminant lentiviruses found in blood leukocytes and milk epithelial cells 

      Olech, Monika; Bomba, Arkadiusz; Kuźmak, Jacek (MDPI, 2021)
      Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) exist as populations of closely related genetic variants, known as quasispecies, within an individual host. The privileged way of SRLVs transmission in goats is through the ingestion of ...

    • Quo vadis zootechniko? 

      Niemczuk, Krzysztof; Frant, Maciej; Szczotka-Bochniarz, Anna (Polskie Towarzystwo Zootechniczne, 2021)
      Począwszy od 2007 roku ASFV roku opanował wiele krajów Europy i Azji, sięgając również znacznie oddalonych wysp zarówno na Pacyfiku (Filipiny), jak i Oceanie Atlantyckim (Republika Zielonego Przylądka) i pozostając przy ...

    • Rare earth element as the emerging contaminants in black tea - risk assessment resulting from the dietary exposure 

      Kowlaczyk, Ewelina; Kwiatek, Krzysztof; Sloth, Jens, Jorgen; Amlund, Heidi; Hansen, Max (2021)
      In the recent years, a great increase of the interest in the rare earth elements (REEs) has been observed. Due to their specific properties, they are used in several areas including medicine, agriculture and some branches ...

    • Re-emergence of Rabies in Mazowieckie Voivodship, Poland, 2021 

      Smreczak Marcin; Orłowska Anna; Trębas Paweł; Stolarek Agnieszka; Freuling Conrad; Müller Thomas (Wiley-VCH GmbH, Weinheim, 2022)
      Due to the oral vaccination of foxes against rabies most of the territory of Poland was freed from rabies of non-flying mammals. In January 2021, rabies was diagnosed in fox in the central part of Mazowieckie Voivodeship ...

    • Recent role of microorganisms of the mollicutes class in the etiology of Bovine Respiratory Disease 

      Dudek, Katarzyna; Nicholas, Robin A.J. (MDPI, 2024)
      Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) inflicts significant losses in cattle farming worldwide and is caused by the co-occurrence of various infectious agents which is often compounded by environmental factors. It is well known ...

    • Reduction of antisense transcription affects bovine leukemia virus replication and oncogenesis 

      Joris, Thomas; Jouant, Thomas; Jacques, Jean-Rock; Gouverneur, Lorian; Saintmard, Xavier; Vilanova, Mañá Lea; Jamakhani, Majeed; Reichert, Michał; Willems, Luc (PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2024)
      In sheep infected with bovine leukemia virus (BLV), transcription of structural, enzymatic, and accessory genes is silenced. However, the BLV provirus transcribes a series of non-coding RNAs that remain undetected by the ...

    • Reflected Light Spectrometry and AI-Based Data Analysis for Detection of Rapid Chicken Eggshell Change Caused by Mycoplasma synoviae 

      Pakuła, Anna; Paśko, Sławomir; Kursa, Olimpia; Komar, Robert (MDPI, 2021)
      Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) is a pathogen that causes economic losses in the poultry industry. It can be transmitted, amongst others, via the respiratory tract and spread relatively quickly. As such, MS infections are mainly ...

    • Residues of an anthelmintic veterinary drug (closantel) detected in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Scotland 

      Giergiel, Marta; Campbell, Steve; Giela, Anna; Sharp, Elizabeth; Casali, Fabio; Śniegocki, Tomasz; Sell, Bartosz; Jedziniak, Piotr (ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2023)
      The contamination of the environment by some veterinary medicines and their impact on wild animals is ofincreasing concern. However, there is a lack of information about their residues in wildlife. The sentinel animalsmost ...

    • Residues of veterinary antibiotics in solid natural and organic fertilizers—method development and sample analysis 

      Patyra, Ewelina; Osiński, Zbigniew; Kwiatek, Krzysztof (Springer, 2024)
      Livestock excrement is used around the world as natural fertilizers or, after processing, as organic fertilizers for crops andgrasslands. But due to the presence of veterinary antibiotics in them, they may pose a threat ...

    • Results of Proficiency Testing for Trichinella in Poland, 2015–2019 

      Różycki, Mirosław; Korpysa-Dzirba, Weronika; Bełcik, Aneta; Bilska-Zając, Ewa; Karamon, Jacek; Sroka, Jacek; Zdybel, Jolanta; Cencek, Tomasz (MDPI, 2021)
      Trichinellosis is a zoonotic meat-borne disease caused by the nematodes of the genus Trichinella. Meat containing live Trichinella larvae is a source of infection. The examination of meat for Trichinella was introduced in ...

    • Retrospective study on equine viral abortions in Poland between 1999 and 2022 

      Stasiak, Karol; Socha, Wojciech; Rola, Jerzy (National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2023)
      Introduction: Loss of pregnancy in mares is a major cause of economic and emotional impact for horse breeders. It can have many different infectious and noninfectious causes. The aim of this study was identification of the ...

    • Retroviral coinfection (Jaagsiekte and Maedi-Visna viruses) in sheep with pulmonary tumors in Transylvania (Romania): retrospective study on 82 cases. 

      Hodor, Dragos; Toma, Corina; Negoescu, Andrada; Olech, Monika; Gordon, Dumitru; Catoi, Cornel; Taulescu, Marian (2024)
      Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA) is an important viral-induced neoplasiain sheep caused by exogenous Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (exJSRV). Coinfectionof exJSRV and Maedi-Visna virus (MVV) is reported in OPA cases, but ...

    • Rift Valley Fever Phlebovirus Reassortment Study in Sheep 

      Balaraman, Velmurugan; Indran, Sabarish V.; Kim, In Joong; Trujillo, Jessie D.; Meekins, David A.; Shivanna, Vinay; Zajac, Michelle D.; Urbaniak, Kinga; Morozov, Igor; Sunwoo, Sun-Young; Faburay, Bonto; Osterrieder, Klaus; Gaudreault, Natasha N.; Wilson, William C.; Richt, Juergen A. (MDPI, 2024)
      Rift Valley fever (RVF) in ungulates and humans is caused by a mosquito-borne RVFphlebovirus (RVFV). Live attenuated vaccines are used in livestock (sheep and cattle) to control RVFin endemic regions during outbreaks. The ...

    • Rift Valley fever – a growing threat to humans and animals 

      Kwaśnik, Małgorzata; Rożek, Wojciech; Rola, Jerzy (National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2021)
      Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a zoonotic, vector-borne infectious disease of ruminants and camels transmitted mainly by the Aedes and Culex mosquito species. Contact with the blood or organs of infected animals ...

    • Risk assessment of rare earth elements, antimony, barium, boron, lithium, tellurium, thallium and vanadium in teas 

      Kowalczyk, Ewelina; Givelet, Lucas; Amlund, Heidi; Sloth, Jens Jørgen; Hansen, Max (2022)
      In recent years, a great intensification in the use of various elements especially in modern technologycan be observed. However, the anthropogenic activities, including industrialisation, urbanisation orintensive agriculture, ...

    • Risk assessment of residues of coccidiostats in food 14 years after the introduction of maximum levels 

      Chłodowska, Agnieszka; Pietruk, Konrad; Protasiuk, Edyta; Olejnik, Małgorzata (ELSEVIER, 2024)
      To ensure food safety, coccidiostats’ residue levels in food of animal origin are monitored to see if they comply with the established Maximum Residue Limits (MRL) and Maximum Levels (ML). The incidence of non-compliant ...

    • Risk Factors for Antimicrobial Resistance in Turkey Farms: A Cross-Sectional Study in Three European Countries 

      Horie, Mayu; Yang, Dongsheng; Joosten, Philip; Munk, Patrick; Wadepohl, Katharina; Chauvin, Claire; Moyano, Gabriel; Skarżyńska, Magdalena; Dewulf, Jeroen; Aarestrup, Frank M.; Blaha, Thomas; Sanders, Pascal; Gonzalez-Zorn, Bruno; Wasyl, Dariusz; Wagenaar, Jaap; Heederik, Dick; Mevius, Dik; Schmitt, Heike; Smit, Lidwien; Van Gompel, Liese (2021)
      Food-producing animals are an important reservoir and potential source of transmission ofantimicrobial resistance (AMR) to humans. However, research on AMR in turkey farms is limited.This study aimed to identify risk factors ...

    • Risk factors for the abundance of antimicrobial resistance genes aph(3′)-III, erm(B), sul2 and tet(W) in pig and broiler faeces in nine European countries 

      Yang, Dongsheng; Heederik, Dick J. J.; Mevius, Dik J.; Scherpenisse, Peter; Luiken, Roosmarijn E. C.; Van Gompel, Liese; Skarżyńska, Magdalena; Wadepohl, Katharina; Chauvin, Claire; Heijnsbergen van, Eri; Wouters, Inge M.; Greve, Gerdit D.; Jongerius-Gortemaker, Betty G. M.; Tersteeg-Zijderveld, Monique; Zając, Magdalena; Wasyl, Dariusz; Juraschek, Katharina; Fischer, Jennie; Wagenaar, Jaap A.; Smit, Lidwien A. M.; Schmitt, Heike; on behalf of the EFFORT consortium (2021)
      Objectives: The occurrence and zoonotic potential of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in pigs and broilers has been studied intensively in past decades. Here, we describe AMR levels of European pig and broiler farms and ...