Clostridium spp. is a large genus of obligate anaerobes and is an extremely heterogeneous group of bacteria that can be classified into 19 clusters. Genetic analyses based on the next- generation sequencing of 16S rRNA ...

Food sampling procedures are an important element of ensuring the reliability of laboratory test results. In particular, it must be ensured that the laboratory sample sent for microbiological testing reflects the whole ...

This article describes current legal regulations on the use of animal proteins in animal feeding, with the special interest on general rules in BSE prevention and control. Now, after more than twenty years, the feed ban ...

Za najważniejsze czynniki zatruć można uznać C.botulinum i toksynę botulinowwą, toksyczne alkaloidy roślinne, formaldehyd czy azotany (V) i azotany (III). W związku z powyższym, przedmiotem opracowania są wybrane czynniki ...