Repozytorium wiedzy PIWet - PIB: Ostatnio dodane
Wyświetlanie pozycji 61-80 z 644
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Detection of small ruminant Lentivirus proviral DNA in red deer from Poland
(BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, England, 2024)Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are widespread and infect goats and sheep. Several reports also suggest that SRLVs can infect wild ruminants. The presence of specific antibodies against SRLVs has been identified in ... -
Comparison of serological and molecular methods for differentiation between genotype A and genotype B strains of small ruminant lentiviruses
(National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2024)Introduction: Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLV) cause multisystemic, degenerative and chronic disease in sheep and goats.There are five genotypes (A, B, C, D and E), of which A and B are the most widespread. The purpose ... -
Mycobacterium caprae tuberculosis in a captive lion in Ukraine – Case Report
(Institute of Rural Health in Lublin, Poland, 2024)Introduction and Objective. Because of the armed conflict in Ukraine, companion, farm and captive wild animals have been moved in a simplified procedure across the Polish-Ukrainian border. For that reason, in 2022, Poznań ... -
High pathogenic avian influenza A(H5) viruses of clade 2.3.4.4b in Europe-Why trends of virus evolution are more difficult to predict
(Oxford Academic, 2024)Since 2016, A(H5Nx) high pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus of clade 2.3.4.4b has become one of the most serious global threats not only to wild and domestic birds, but also to public health. In recent years, important ... -
Caesium-137 in the muscles of game animals in 2015-2022 – levels and time trend
(National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2024)Introduction: Radioactive caesium-137 occurring in the environment may be taken up by plants and animals and pose a trophic threat to humans. Game animals living in forest ecosystems are very good bioindicators of the level ... -
INSaFLU-TELEVIR: an open web-based bioinformatics suite for viral metagenomic detection and routine genomic surveillance
(BioMed Central, 2024)Background: Implementation of clinical metagenomics and pathogen genomic surveillance can be particularly challenging due to the lack of bioinformatics tools and/or expertise. In order to face this challenge, we have ... -
Phylogenetic and Molecular Characteristics of Wild Bird-Origin Avian Influenza Viruses Circulating in Poland in 2018−2022: Reassortment, Multiple Introductions, and Wild Bird–Poultry Epidemiological Links
(WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2024)Since 2020, a significant increase in the severity of H5Nx highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) epidemics in poultry and wild birds has been observed in Poland. To further investigate the genetic diversity of HPAI H5Nx ... -
Novel indices reveal that pollinator exposure to pesticides varies across biological compartments and crop surroundings
(Elsevier, 2024)Declines in insect pollinators have been linked to a range of causative factors such as disease, loss of habitats, the quality and availability of food, and exposure to pesticides. Here, we analysed an extensive dataset ... -
Deletion of MGF505-2R Gene Activates the cGAS-STING Pathway Leading to Attenuation and Protection against Virulent African Swine Fever Virus
(MDPI, 2024)African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the etiological agent causing African swine fever (ASF), affecting domestic pigs and wild boar, which is currently the biggest animal epidemic in the world and a major threat to the swine ... -
Modified polymeric biomaterials with antimicrobial and immunomodulating properties
(NATURE, ENGLAND, 2024)The modification of the surgical polypropylene mesh and the polytetrafluoroethylene vascular prosthesis with cecropin A (small peptide) and puromycin (aminonucleoside) yielded very stable preparations of modified biomaterials. ... -
The Identification and Quantification of 21 Antibacterial Substances by LC-MS/MS in Natural and Organic Liquid Fertilizer Samples
(MDPI, Basel, 2024)Antibiotics in animal production are widely used around the world for therapeutic and pre-ventive purposes, and in some countries, they still serve as antibiotic growth stimulants. Regardless of the purpose of using ... -
Essential and non-essential element concentrations in human milk samples and the assessment of infants’ exposure
(NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, ENGLAND, 2024)We aimed to investigate the concentrations of essential and non-essential elements in human milk (HM) samples. Additionally, the assessment of infants’ intake of analysed elements was evaluated. In total, 18 elements were ... -
Zaburzenia w rozrodzie na tle zakażeń mykoplazmowych u bydła
(Elamed MEDIA GROUP, 2024)Zakażenia mykoplazmowe odgrywają ważną rolę w etiologii zaburzeń w rozrodzie u bydła, do których należą m.in. trudności z zacieleniem, dystocja, przedwczesny poród, ronienia, upadki cieląt w wieku neonatalnym czy też ... -
Choroby odzwierzęce ludzi przenoszone drogą pokarmową oraz ich bakteryjne czynniki etiologiczne u zwierząt i w żywności w krajach Unii Europejskiej w 2022 r.
(Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna, 2024)In November 2023, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), published latest report on the monitoring of zoonoses and zoonotic agents in the European Union ... -
Substancje perfluoroalkilowe w żywności
(Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna, 2024)Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), are a group of chemicals that belongto the persistent organic pollutants (POPs). They are widely distributed,degradation resistant, bioaccumulative, able to be transported by the air, ... -
Cytokine inflammatory response in dairy cows with mastitis caused by Streptococcus agalactiae
(National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2024)IntroductionThe aim of the study was evaluation of the concentrations of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-8, IL-12β and tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) in the serum and milk of cows with mastitis caused by Streptococcus ... -
Serological characterisation of Lagovirus virus-like particles originating from native and mutated VP60 of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus 2 and European brown hare syndrome virus
(National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy; Poland, 2024)Introduction: Since lagoviruses cannot be cultivated in vitro, using expression systems is an alternative and promising way of producing viral antigens for diagnostic purposes. It offers the possibility of their use as ... -
MicroRNAs participate in the regulation of apoptosis and oxidative stress-related gene expression in rabbits infected with Lagovirus europaeus GI.1 and GI.2 genotypes
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2024)MicroRNAs (miRs) are a group of small, 17–25 nucleotide, non-coding RNAthat regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. To date, littleis known about the molecular signatures of regulatory interactions ... -
The European livestock resistome
(American Society for Microbiology, 2024)Understanding the occurrence, diversity, and drivers for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is important to focus future control efforts. So far, almost all attempts to limit AMR in livestock have addressed antimicrobial ...